The Upper Barrakka Gardens are a landmark in Valletta, the capital city of Malta. Known in Maltese as ‘Il-Barrakka ta’ Fuq’. This is a beautiful public garden. Located on the highest point of the city’s fortifications. Offering stunning views of the Grand Harbour and the Three Cities. Being Vittoriosa, Senglea, and Cospicua. This historical garden is one of the most popular tourist attractions in Valletta. Attracting visitors with its lush greenery, peaceful atmosphere and spectacular vistas.
Further down, along the same stretch of road visitors will come across the Lower Barrakka Gardens. Another wonderful public garden in the city. That leaves visitors spellbound by the magnificent view of the Grand Harbour.
Visiting the Barrakka Gardens is a must!
A Brief History
After the Siege of Malta, the Knights of the Order of St. John built the city of Valletta. The knights of the Italian Langue built a private garden. Being the Upper Barrakka Gardens. To serve as an exercise ground and for their recreational purposes. Perched on the upper tier of the Saint Peter and Paul Bastion, these gardens date back to the 16th century. It was a place where the knights could relax and enjoy the beautiful surroundings.
The colonnade arches found on the garden’s terrace were built in 1661. An interesting fact is that these arches had a roof. But, in 1775 after the Rebellion of the Priests the ceiling was removed on order of the Grand Master. He believed that the gardens were used to plot against him. He thought that the conspirators used the shady corners of the gardens for meetings.
Transformation and Public Access
The Upper Barrakka Gardens opened to the public in 1824, during British rule in Malta. The British authorities transformed the gardens into a public park. Adding walkways, benches and statues. Since then, the gardens have been a favourite spot for both locals and tourists.
The gardens host several important monuments, memorials and plaques. These represent personalities and events in Maltese history. One of the most notable is the statue of Sir Winston Churchill. A British Prime Minister during World War II. There are also monuments dedicated to various historical figures. Including a bust of Sir Thomas Maitland, who was the first British Governor of Malta. Another is of Lord Gerald Strickland, Malta’s prime minister from 1924 – 1932.
An interesting sculpture is the bronze statue known as Les Gavroches. Exhibiting a boy in fray and torn clothes, leading two shabby children by the hand. It represents the misery faced at the turn of the 20th century. This statue is a replica of that made by Maltese sculptor Antonio Sciortino. The original sculpture is at MUŻA (Museum of Fine Arts).
The Upper Barrakka Gardens Today
Visiting the Upper Barrakka Gardens is a journey through time. Offering a glimpse into Malta’s past while providing a tranquil retreat in the heart of the city. The gardens are a testament to the island’s heritage and a symbol of its enduring beauty.
The Upper Barrakka Gardens today are a blend of history, beauty and tranquillity. The gardens are well-maintained. With a variety of plants, trees, and flowers. There are several pathways that meander through the gardens. Allowing visitors to take a stroll and enjoy the peaceful environment.
One of the main attractions of the gardens is the panoramic view they offer. It is every photographer’s dream! From the terrace, visitors can see the only natural harbour in the Mediterranean. Together with the Three Cities and the Malta Shipyard. This view is especially breathtaking at sunset. When the sky is painted with hues of orange and pink. As the lights of the city begin to twinkle.
The gardens also have several shaded areas with benches. Making them a perfect spot for relaxation. Many people come here to read a book, take a break or enjoy the scenery. The gardens are also a popular spot for photography. Thanks to their beautiful views and picturesque setting.
There is a kiosk at the centre which serves light snacks and drinks. Taste local savoury pastries like ‘pastizzi’ with tea or coffee. Or a delicious ice-cream and cold drink to provide respite on a hot Summer day. Sit on a bench, relax and eat whilst enjoying the view.
The Saluting Battery
The first thing visitors will lay eyes on at the terrace’s edge is the Saluting Battery below. This is one of the most famous features of the Upper Barrakka Gardens. The artillery battery consists of a row of 8 cannons that overlooks the Grand Harbour. Built on the lower tier of the Saint Peter and Paul Bastion. It has been in use since the 16th century. Its primary use was for defensive purposes. Later, it fired salutes to visiting naval ships. Today, it has been restored and used for ceremonial salutes.
Every day at noon and 4 pm, a cannon is fired from the Saluting Battery. This tradition dates back to the British era and is a popular event for visitors. A short ceremony and a historical explanation accompanies the firing of the cannon. Providing an interesting insight into Malta’s military history. The soldiers firing the cannons are dressed in British artillery uniform.
For a small charge you enter the Battery’s terrace. Watch the loading of the cannons, the firing and listen to a brief commentary. This starts 15 minutes before the salute. Buy tickets from the following website Saluting Battery Tickets. It is open from Monday to Saturday from 10 am till 4.30 pm. Last entry at 4 pm. An adult ticket costs €3 and that of a child under 16 years of age €1.
Close by are the Lascaris War Rooms. An underground complex of tunnels. These rooms were the War Headquarters during the Second World War. Restored in the early 2000s and opened to the public. Buy tickets from the following website Lascaris War Rooms Tickets. An adult ticket costs €14 and a child under 16 years of age €7.
The Barrakka Lift
An interesting feature of the Upper Barrakka Gardens is the Barrakka Lift. This lift connects the gardens to Lascaris Wharf and the Valletta Waterfront. Providing a quick and easy way to travel between the two locations. It is the quickest way to get to the city from your cruise ship. The walk from the cruise ship terminal to lift is around 10 minutes. The journey up takes only several seconds!
Today the lift is a popular mode of transportation for both locals and tourists. Built in 1905 it closed in the 1970s and was dismantled in 1983. A new 58 metres high lift was commissioned and reopened in 2012.
The lift offers a scenic ride, with glass panels that provide a view of the Grand Harbour as it ascends or descends. The lift ride is short. But it is a unique experience that adds to the charm of visiting the Upper Barrakka Gardens. A round trip use of the lift comes at a cost of €1.00 per person.
Accessibility to the Gardens
The Upper Barrakka Gardens are accessible from various parts of Valletta. Located near the city centre making it convenient for visitors to reach them.
Situated a short walk away from Valletta City Gate next to Castille Square. The Upper Barrakka Gardens are close to the Auberge de Castille. Malta’s Prime Minister’s Office. Behind the Malta Stock Exchange. In the past the Garrison Chapel. This place was to be of service to the British stationed in Malta. At the time of its construction the place had a dual purpose. During the week it was to serve as a school and on Sunday a place of worship.
The gardens are open throughout the year from 7 am till 10 pm. Entrance is free of charge. The gardens are accessible to wheelchair users and have public restrooms.
The gardens are a short distance from many of Valletta’s main attractions. Such as St. John’s Co-Cathedral and the Grandmaster’s Palace. Nearby visitor attractions include ‘Spazju Kreattiv’ and MUŻA.
Events and Activities at the Upper Barrakka Gardens
Throughout the year, the Upper Barrakka Gardens host various events and activities. These include concerts, cultural festivals and exhibitions. The gardens are a lively place. Especially during the Summer months when many outdoor events take place.
One of the most popular events is the Malta International Fireworks Festival. Held every year in April. The Grand Harbour provides a stunning backdrop for the fireworks display. Many people gather at the Upper Barrakka Gardens to watch the fireworks. Making it one of the best viewing spots in Valletta.
The Delicata Wine Festival is organised here every year in August. The event takes place over three days from Friday to Sunday. Entrance is free. But to drink wine you need to buy a purse containing coins and a wine glass, which you can keep as a souvenir.
The gardens are also open till late at night on the night of Notte Bianca. This takes place every year on the first Saturday of October. Notte Bianca is Malta’s biggest arts and cultural festival. This event is free of charge.
The Upper Barrakka Gardens make a fantastic wedding venue. Couples can rent out this place for their special occasion.
Pay a visit to the Gardens
In Valletta, visitors are sure not to get bored. Visitors are not short of sites to see and places to visit. Stop by the famous St. John’s Co-Cathedral and the many churches that dot the city. Explore museums and palazzos. Wander around the streets. Once you are tired of touring around, take a break. Go and relax at the Upper Barrakka Gardens.
The Upper Barrakka Gardens are a must-visit destination for anyone travelling to Valletta. It provides one of the best views of Malta. The impressive scenic view of the Grand Harbour! It offers a unique experience that combines natural beauty with historical significance. A peaceful atmosphere from city life. Whether you are interested in history, photography or looking for a place to relax. The Upper Barrakka Gardens has something for everyone. So, the next time you find yourself in Valletta, make sure to spend some time in the Upper Barrakka Gardens. You will not be disappointed!
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